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Northern Missouri

Kirksville and the early history of osteopathic medicine

Kirksville is widely associated with the founding of osteopathic medicine, a distinctive piece of Missouri medical history that explains the city's long-standing health-sciences presence.

Kirksville has a special place in the story of osteopathic medicine. Osteopathic medicine is a kind of medical care that focuses on the whole body, not just one part. A doctor named A.T. Still started a school of osteopathy here in the late 1800s. Over time, that school grew into what is now A.T. Still University. People often call Kirksville the birthplace of osteopathic medicine. Treat that as a strong lead, not a final fact, until you check it with a history expert. This past helps explain something you might notice today: a small county seat in northern Missouri has a big health-sciences scene. To learn the full history, lean on the State Historical Society of Missouri and the university’s own records. Skip secondhand summaries, and confirm details with those sources.

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Where this fits: this note belongs to Adair County. See every local note for the county on its page.

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